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Joseph Caswell

Male 1795 -


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Timeline



 
 



 




   Date  Event(s)
1795 
  • 1795: Great English Famine after crop failure. Speenhamland Act proclaims that the Parish is responsible for bringing up the labourer's wage to subsistence level.
1798 
  • 1798: 1798- 1802 First war with Napoleon - Feb-Oct: The Irish Rebellion; 100,000 peasants revolt; approximately 25,000 die - Irish Parliament abolished
1800 
  • 1800: Union of Great Britain and Ireland - Union Jack official British flag
1801 
  • 1801: First census puts the population of England and Wales at 9,168,000 - population of Britain nearly 11 million (75 per cent rural)
1805 
  • 1805: Battle of Trafalgar - Nelson Killed in Action
1806 
  • 1806: First colonists leave Britain for South Africa
1807 
  • 1807: Abolition of the slave trade in the British Empire
1813 
  • 1813: Printed Parish Registers introduced for Baptisms and Burials
1815 
  • 1815: The Corn Laws - Cereals could not be imported into Britain until the domestic price reached eighty shillings a quarter. This price meant that cereals and bread were more expensive than they needed to be and this caused considerable agitation
  • 1815: Battle of Waterloo
10 1819 
  • 1819: First Factory Act - limiting those aged nine and above to a twelve hour day.
  • 1819: Peterloo massacre in Manchester
11 1820 
  • 1820: George IV King of England 1820 - 1830
12 1829 
  • 1829: Catholic Emancipation Act passed, allowing Catholics to participate in British & political life.
13 1830 
  • 1830: William IV King of England 1830 - 1837
14 1832 
  • 1832: Introduction of Electroal Rolls
15 1833 
  • 1833: 2nd Factory Act - rohibited the employment of under nines in mills and further restricted the time over nines could work.
16 1834 
  • 1834: Abolition of the institution of slavery in the British Empire
  • 1834: Poor Law Ammendment Act - Radical changes to poor relief grouping parishes into Poor Law Unions.
17 1835 
  • 1835: Tithe Redemtion Act
18 1836 
  • 1836: Following the second French Revolution influx of French Immigrants
19 1837 
  • 1837: Victoria Queen of England 1837 - 1901
  • 1837: Civil registration of Births, Marriages & Deaths in England & Wales is introduced in the Septemper Quarter.
20 1838 
  • 1838: Rise of the Chartist Movement
21 1840 
  • 1840: New Zealand declared a Crown colony
22 1842 
  • 1842: Mines Act - No female was to be employed underground, no boy under 10 years old was to be employed underground.Parish apprentices between the ages of 10 and 18 could continue to work in the mines. There were no clauses relating to hours of work, and inspection could only take place on the basis of checking the 'condition of the workers'. Ironically, many women were annoyed that they could no longer earn the much needed money
23 1845 
  • 1845: Beginning of the Irish Potato Famine
24 1846 
  • 1846: After the approval of 273 new lines the Railway System rapidly expands
25 1850 
  • 1850: Factories Act Extended - restricted all women and young people to no more than ten-and-a-half hours work a day.
26 1856 
  • 1856: Crimean War begins. Ends 1856
27 1857 
  • 1857: Divorce becomes obtainable through the civil courts in England & Wales (Matrimonial Causes Act)
28 1858 
  • 1858: Start of the British Raj as India is delclared a Crown Colony
29 1861 
  • 1861: - 1865 American civil war between the emancipationist North and the slaveowning South.
30 1865 
  • 1865: After the defeat of the south the thirteenth amendment passed effectively abolishing slavery in the USA.
31 1867 
  • 1867: Canada Becomes A Dominion
32 1872 
  • 1872: Public Health Act establishes urban & rural sanitary authorities.
33 1873 
  • 1873: Return of Owners of Land is made listing owners of more than 1 acre in Britain & Ireland.
34 1875 
  • 1875: Civil registration of Births and Deaths now a legal obligation.
35 1879 
  • 1879: Zulu War
36 1882 
  • 1882: Married Women's Property Act
37 1889 
  • 1889: Boer War begins. Ends 1902
38 1890 
  • 1890: Education Act: schooling compulsory for 5-10 year olds
39 1894 
  • 1894: Third Reform Bill Votes for Agricultural Workers
40 1901 
  • 1901: Edward VII King of England 1901 - 1910
  • 1901: Australia joins the Commonwealth
41 1902 
  • 1902: The Cremation Act enables public burial authorities to provide & maintain crematoriums out of the rates.
42 1905 
  • 1905: Aliens Act limits immigration